A residential photovoltaic system is a system
which uses solar cells to convert light into
electricity.
A residential photovoltaic system consists of
multiple components, including cells, mechanical and electrical
connections and mountings and means of regulating and/or
modifying the electrical output.
With a growing DIY-community and an
increasing interest in environmentally friendly "green
energy" ,there are guides and video instructions
available that show you exactly how to construct you own PV solar
energy system. These systems are inexpensive and are high
efficiency systems so generating your own power with
ease.
As a result, the
DIY-systems end up cheaper than their retail and fully fitted
counterparts saving you $1000's on your system and $100's on
your annual electric bills. Often, the residential photovoltaic
system is also hooked up unto the regular power grid to repay
part of the investment via net metering. These systems usually
generate power amount of ~2kW or less.
Plans to construct
a DIY residential photovoltaic system and become part of a
growing trend toward building them for domestic
requirements, are part of this recommended
package.
The DIY-PV solar
systems are now also being used to power residences and
small businesses.
A solar cell is a
device that converts the energy of sunlight directly into
electricity by the photovoltaic effect. Sometimes the
term solar cell is reserved for devices intended
specifically to capture energy from sunlight, while the
term photovoltaic cell is used when the light source is
unspecified. Assemblies of cells are used to make solar
panels, solar modules, or photovoltaic
arrays.
Resisdential
photovoltaic cells (PVs) are a very different technology
from solar water heating, and use light to generate
electricity. They are particularly well suited to sites
where a grid connection would be difficult or expensive
or that are only used in the summer.
For an independent
power supply, solar works well with wind as there is a
good balance of both over the year.
Solar electricity,
like electricity from other renewable energy sources,
doesn't produce carbon dioxide or harm the
environment.
Check out
the "Green Eco
Club" where like minded people can get all
the information you need to build your own
system.
Residential
photovoltaic systems have key advantages:
there are no moving parts to fix so they are relatively
easy to install and maintain they can be sited in urban
areas and are not restricted in the way that wind power
systems are.
They can replace
other roofing materials, for example tiles. The cells are
embedded in a flat, waterproof material to form
'modules', which make ideal cladding material for walls
and roofs so they need not take up any additional land
space.